Learn Windows

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Windows Commands and Skills

Windows Commands and Skills

1. Basic Skills

Understanding the Interface

Start Menu: Access all programs and settings.

Taskbar: Shows open applications and quick access.

File Explorer: Manage files and folders.

Using Programs

Opening Programs: Use Start Menu or search bar.

Navigating Programs: Use menus and shortcuts like Alt + Tab.

Closing Programs: Click “X” or use Alt + F4.

Managing Files

Create Folders: Right-click in File Explorer to create a new folder.

Copying and Moving Files: Use right-click options.

Renaming Files: Right-click and select “Rename.”

Deleting Files: Right-click and select “Delete.”

Connecting to the Internet

Set Up Internet Connection: Click the network icon and connect.

Browse the Web: Use a web browser to navigate online.

Basic Security

Antivirus Software: Ensure protection is installed.

Firewalls: Monitor network traffic.

Password Security: Use strong, unique passwords.

2. Intermediate Skills

Customizing Windows

Desktop Backgrounds: Personalize through right-clicking on the desktop.

Settings: Access using Win + I.

Working with Documents

Create and Edit Documents: Use Microsoft Word.

Saving Documents: Click “File” > “Save As.”

Using the Control Panel

Manage System Settings: Open via search.

Update Drivers: Access through “Device Manager.”

Troubleshoot Problems: Use the Troubleshooting option.

Managing Users and Permissions

Create User Accounts: Manage through User Accounts section.

Set Permissions: Adjust in file properties.

Troubleshooting Common Problems

Blue Screen Errors: Note the error code for solutions.

Slow Performance: Check Task Manager for resource-heavy programs.

Network Issues: Use the Network Troubleshooter.

3. Advanced Topics

Command Prompt and PowerShell

Command Prompt: Use commands like cd, dir, and ping.

PowerShell: Advanced scripting environment.

System Optimization

Performance Settings: Adjust in Control Panel.

Startup Programs: Manage in Task Manager.

Disk Cleanup: Free up space with built-in tools.

Networking

Network Settings: Manage in Network and Sharing Center.

File Sharing: Share folders with specific users.

Connecting to Devices: Use Bluetooth or network sharing.

Programming and Development

Developing Applications: Use Visual Studio.

Automation with Scripts: Automate tasks with PowerShell.

Security Best Practices

Advanced Security Measures: Enable BitLocker.

Malware Protection: Regular scans with trusted tools.

Secure Networking: Use VPNs and WPA3 encryption.

Keyboard Shortcuts in Windows

General Shortcuts

Ctrl + C: Copy selected item.

Ctrl + V: Paste copied item.

Ctrl + X: Cut selected item.

Ctrl + Z: Undo an action.

Ctrl + Y: Redo an action.

Ctrl + A: Select all items.

Alt + Tab: Switch between open apps.

Windows Key Shortcuts

Win + D: Show/hide desktop.

Win + E: Open File Explorer.

Win + L: Lock your PC.

Win + R: Open Run dialog.

File Explorer Shortcuts

Ctrl + N: Open a new window.

Ctrl + Shift + N: Create a new folder.

F5: Refresh the active window.

Text Editing Shortcuts

Ctrl + Right Arrow: Move to the next word.

Shift + Arrow Keys: Select text character by character.